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WINTER 2017

IMAGING

SHOOTER

EMPEROR PENGUIN AND CHICK

Lines of adult emperors slid on their bellies to and from their colony, 6 miles across the sea ice toward the black cliffs. Groups

of juvenile birds, still dressed in their downy suits, also traversed the ice to the water’s edge. Though they still had more than a

month before they could safely take their first plunge, the young birds were already looking out to sea. Parents and chicks know

each other’s unique voices and reunite by calling back and forth when the adults return with food. As we skirted around the base

of the berg, the concert of several thousand voices reflected off the wall of ice behind us, so we sat and listened in stereo.

TIANANMEN SQUARE IN THE SOUTHERN OCEAN:

EMPEROR PENGUIN AND ICEBREAKER

On Oct. 28, 2016, the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic

Marine Living Resources declared the world’s first large-scale

international marine protected area (MPA) in the Ross Sea, Antarctica.

It is the world’s largest MPA, and it protects the last large intact

marine ecosystem on Earth. The final deal was struck, and when it

was announced the room erupted. People were standing, clapping,

cheering, crying. Nations were literally hugging other nations.

This was not just a massive win for Antarctica. It was not just a

massive win for the conservation of our global oceans, though it was

both. This was also a peace treaty. If we all work together, I believe

it is a blueprint for the future of our oceans.

EPIMERIID AMPHIPOD

Some benthic species adapt to the cold water by growing into

giants, and sea spiders the size of dinner plates walked with bizarre

strides, sometimes taking freeloading passengers along for the ride

on their lobster-red legs. My favorite was a little armored tank, the

epimeriid amphipod, which walked the endless maze of anchor ice.

DAVID AINLEY

David Ainley, Ph.D., more or less started the drive for a Ross Sea

marine protected area. A consummate observational scientist, he

has studied Adélie penguins for more than 40 years. He watches

intently, recognizing subtle patterns, thoroughly researching every

relevant angle and slowly assembling the puzzle pieces to see

more clearly into the world around him.

In the late 1990s, nations were readying their ships in preparation

to expand industrial fishing even farther into Antarctic waters.

Ainley could see the danger, and in 2004 he wrote the paper that

inspired my journey.

AD